The proposed redenomination of
Nigeria ’s currency, the
Naira , has begun generating concerns in
Industrial circles over the possibility of its creating disequilibrium in goods and
Services pricing mechanisms.
Although, some
Sector operators lauded the proposal on account of its ability to give the
Naira a psychological edge over other currencies, especially in
Africa , they, nevertheless, expressed reservations on the ability of the strategy to impact on productivity as well as address the challenges of a probable disequilibruim it could inflict on pricing mechanisms.
Despite describing it as a psychological boost for the
Naira , some sectoral leaders said it would be an uphill task for the strategy to acheive its proposed obejctives of stabilising the
Exchange rate and lowering inflation as
Long as the economy remained undeveloped productively.
Besides, the inudtrialists identified the problem of strategic
Information Management , through planned enlightenment campaign, as one that must be recognised and solved if
Nigerian Are to be carried along in the implementation the
New currency
SCHEME .According to them, this became primal as
Nigeria remained mainly a country of illiterates.
The
General outline of the
Naira redenomiantion, according to the
Governor of the
Central Bank of
Nigeria , Prof.
Charles Soludo, includes dropping two zeroes from the existing currency notes, issuing more coin denominations, and phasing
Out the existing denomiantions.
Ensuring from these moves would be efforts to make the
Exchange rate of the
Naira to be N1.25k to the
United States dollar, an attempt to restore the
Naira to its 1985 face
Value . The effective date for the
New policy, Soludo said, would be August 1, 2008.
In the opinion of the Manufacturers Association of
Nigeria , the
Lagos Chamber of
Commerce and
Industry and other industrialists, the proposed policy lacked merit as “it appears too artificial.”
The President of
Man ,
Alhaji Bashir Borodo described the proposed policy as “an illusion, which has no
Value addition to the
Manufacturing Sector and the economy.”
The LCCI, on its part, described the move as a planned “massive disruption of the
Price equilibrium and mechanism in the country.”
Borodo further described the proposal as “confusing, with market destabilising potential as it would throw up confusions in the pricing of goods and
Services .”
According to him, “re-denomination of the
Naira is not the nation’s priority at present; but a purposeful and gradual
Building of the macro-economic factors, as it is being done by the
Government , iswhat the
Naira and the economy require.”
He said, “There is no need to soar up the
Naira Value by force by whatever means.
All that we need
now is a natural revaluation of the
Naira in such a way that
All the essential ingredients of a growing currency should have. We do not do this hurried approach.
“The most important thing is a focused
Development of the nation’s macro-economy.”
On the impact and possible gains of the policy to the
Industrial Sector , the
Man boss said, “nothing is there for the
Manufacturing and
Industrial Sector .”
On his part, the President, LCCI, Dr.
Ademola Ajayi, said the only advantage in the proposed policy “is the psychological satisfaction of a strong currency, relative to other currencies.”
He said, “Let me stress that this is only psychological as nothing would change in
Real terms.”
According to him, the redenomination was not operationally necessary as the
Value of the
Naira had not degenerated into a level that called for a re-denomination.
He said, “We
Are not anywhere near the situation in
Ghana , for example, where the Cedi was exchanging for 9,300 Cedis to the US dollar. To
All intents and purposes, the
Naira is a stable and credible currency that has functioned very well in the last five years as a credible legal tender and good store of
Value in the
Nigerian economy.
“The cost of implementation of the currency re-denomination may be horrendous and difficult to justify. Even as we speak, the proponents of this currency reform have not been able to articulate what
Value the proposal will add to the economy,” he said.
The LCCI boss said, “There is a
Real danger of massive disruption of the pricing equilibrium and mechanism in the economy.
“The challenge of determining the prices of goods and
Services to reflect
New denominations would be daunting. This is even more so having regard to the level of literacy in the
Nigerian society, which is very
Low.”
Ajayi added that “the position of the
Real Sector , which is the hub of the economy, will still determine the
Real Value of the
Naira at the end of the day.”
On his part, the President,
Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists, Mr.
Duro Kuteyi, said the problem of enlightement might scuttle the policy.
According to him, apart from destabilising the prices of goods and
Services , the policy meant no change of status to the
Naira and the economy.
He, however, urged the
Government to work harder on the macroeconomic indicators so that
Real Development would take place in the economy.